Islam And Religious Pluralism

This text introduces Islam and Religious Pluralism by Murtadha Mutahhari, a scholarly work exploring the fate of non-Muslims from an Islamic theological perspective. The sources challenge the Western concept of religious pluralism, arguing instead that while Islam is the singular path of submission, God’s justice accounts for those who are genuinely ignorant or incapable of finding the truth. Central to the discussion is the role of sincerity and intention, asserting that good deeds require a spiritual orientation towards the Divine to merit a heavenly reward. Conversely, the text warns that obstinacy and pride can invalidate the virtues of those who knowingly reject the truth. Ultimately, the work balances Divine justice with religious exclusivity, suggesting that while the path is one, God may show mercy to those with sound hearts who acted righteously within their limited capacity.