The Holy Quran and the Sciences of Nature

Mehdi Golshani’s theological reflections argue that Islam and natural sciences are fundamentally compatible, asserting that the pursuit of knowledge is a religious obligation. He suggests that studying the physical world is a primary method for attaining a deeper cognition of the Creator through His natural signs. The text highlights that scientific lag in the Muslim world resulted from an unnecessary separation of religious and secular studies, advocating for a reintegration of these disciplines. Golshani identifies human intellect, sensory observation, and divine revelation as the three essential channels for uncovering universal truths. Ultimately, the work emphasizes that science must be guided by Islamic ethics and a monotheistic worldview to ensure it benefits society rather than causing destruction. This framework encourages a scientific renaissance where technical advancement serves to strengthen the independence and spiritual vitality of the global Muslim community.